AYUKHANOV (KUVATOV) Bulat Gazizovich
Biography
(13.09.1938, Semipalatinsk - 13.12.2022, Almaty) - ballet dancer, ballet master, director-choreographer, librettist, teacher, actor. Honored Artist of the KazSSR (1967), People's Artist of the KazSSR (1973), Laureate of the Lenin Komsomol Prize of the KazSSR (1971), Laureate of the State Prize of the KazSSR (1972), Laureate of the International Socrates Award for personal contribution to the world culture (2011), Laureate of the Independent Award of the Club of Patrons of Kazakhstan "Platinum Tarlan" (2021). In 2022, the winner of the "Umai" National Award in the nomination "Legend of the Kazakh ballet".
Graduate of Almaty Choreographic School (1946-1955) on specialty "Ballet Dancer", class of the teachers M. I. Mroz, A.V. Seleznev, V. E. Nikolayev, D. N. Gatsina.
Intern of the A.Ya. Vaganova Leningrad Choreographic School (1955-1957), teachers: Yu. I. Umrikhin, A. I. Pushkin, A. I. Bocharov, V. E. Bieber. Graduated from the A. V. Lunacharsky State Institute of Theater Arts (GITIS), workshop of R. V. Zakharova (1959-1964), teachers M. Vasilyeva- Rozhdestvenskaya, T. Tkachenko.
1957-1959 - soloist of the Abay State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre. He performed dances in the ballets "The Fountain of Bakhchisarai", Spanish dance from the act 3 of "Swan Lake". “Later, with the permission of the chief ballet master of the theater, Y. Kovalev, he prepared the role of Rothbart in the ballet "Swan Lake", having composed for himself the choreography of the second and third acts”. During the entrance exam to the A.V. Lunacharsky State Institute of Theater Arts at the Directing department, he staged and performed the dance "Toreador and Andalusian Maid" to the music of S. Rubinstein.
1964-1967 -ballet soloist, creates the "Theater of Two Actors" (I. Manskaya, B. Ayukhanov). Performer and producer of choreographic numbers, compositions: “Sad Waltz” by J. Sibelius; The program “Pages of the Kazakh epic” “Karga-batyr” and “Birshimbai” to the music of S. Mukhamedzhanov, “Aitys of Birzhan and Sara” (suite from the opera of the same title by M. Tulebayev), “Kozy-Korpesh - Bayan-Sulu” - Scene at Bayan-Sulu Mazar", music by B. Erzakovich. “Duel” (from the symphonic poem “Voice of Ages”, by S. Mukhamedzhanov).
1967-2010 - soloist of the ballet of the choreographic miniatures ensemble «Young Ballet of Alma-Ata", now the State Academic Dance Theater of the RK. He performed the main roles in the ballets: Hamlet - "Hamlet" (A. Isakova); Torero - "Carmen Suite" (G. Bizet-R. Shchedrin); "Batyrs" (A. Isakova); "Crime and Punishment" (Symphony No. 4 by D. Shostakovich); "Four portraits and denouement", "The Gambler" based on the novel by F. Dostoevsky (S. Prokofiev, choreography by B. Myagkov); Choreographic miniatures, dances, compositions: "Day" and "Night" (F. Chopin); "The Golden Eagle and the Fox" (N. Tlendiyev); "Corrida" (Ferguson); "Aria" (A. Zhubanov); "Spanish Sambra" by J. Cabestiani; Latin American dance "Bambaleo" etc.
1959 -1967 - ballet master at the Abay SAOBT: "Toreador and Andalusian Maid" (S. Rubenstein,); "Dreams of Love" (F. Liszt); Moldavian "Chukurlia" (folk music); Cuban dance "Tambo" (R. Valdes); Spanish "Sambra" (J. Cabestiani); Cuban dance "Little Ensemble" (E. Lecuona); "Introduction and Rondo-Capriccioso" (C. Saint-Saens); "Romance" (Ambrosio); "Melody" (A. Dvorak); "Spring Waters" (S. Rachmaninoff); "Herald of Freedom" (G. Zhubanova).
1967-2022 - "Unsung Song" (N. Atayeva); "Ave Maria" (F. Schubert); “Dance of Akyns” (“Kos-alka” by Dauletkerey) etc. Ballets: “Kyz-Zhibek” (Y. Brusilovsky); "Bolero" (M. Ravel); "Kazakh souvenirs" (V. Bulgarovsky); "Zharys", "Batyrs" (A. Isakova), "Hamlet" (A. Isakova); "Carmen Suite" (G. Bizet-R. Shchedrin); "Caravan" (T. Kazhgaliyev); "Lady of the Camellias" (G. Verdi); "Cranes over Fujiyama" (G. Zhubanova); "Edith Piaf - the soul of France" (music by French composers); "Dance, my Esmeralda" (R.Cocciante); "The White Cloud of Genghis Khan" (M. Irzhanova, A. Isakova); "Anna Karenina" (R. Shchedrin); "Mankurt" or "Tears of Mankurt's Mother " based on the story of Ch. Aitmatov "The day lasts more than a hundred years" (N. Zakirov); "Elektra" (A.Scriabin); "Scythian Suite" (S. Prokofiev); "Walpurgis Night" (C. Gounod); "Salome" (M. Livshits); "Crime and Punishment" (I and III parts of the Symphony No. 6 by D. Shostakovich); "Eugene Onegin" (P. Tchaikovsky- M. Pletnev); "Dances of sunny Kazakhstan" (music by Kazakh composers); "Anna Pavlova - the swan of Russian ballet"; "Giselle or Wilis" (A. Adam); "Hammer and Sickle" (music by Soviet composers); "Falcons of the Revolution" (music by Soviet and Kazakh composers); Aida (G. Verdi). Choreographic miniatures: "Ave Maria" (J.S. Bach- C. Gounod); "Perpetual motion" (N. Paganini); "Ondine" (M. Ravel); "Indian fresco" (G. Bizet); Piano Concerto No. 1 (P. Tchaikovsky); Piano Concerto No. 2 (Part I S. Rachmaninoff); "Three Moods" (A. Scriabin); "Waltz" to M. Lermontov's drama "Masquerade" (A. Khachaturian); "Waltz of the Flowers" (P. Tchaikovsky); "Waltz" from the ballet "Seven Beauties" (K. Karayev); "The Waltz of Natasha Rostova" (S. Prokofiev); "The Dream of Margarita" based on the novel by M. Bulgakov "The Master and Margarita"; "The Artist and the Swan" (C. Saint-Saens) etc.
Performances staged in the theaters in other countries:
Maldybayev SAOBT (Kyrgyzstan) ballet "The Stationmaster" (music by T. Nildikeshev, libretto by B. Ayukhanov. 1983) the main role by B. Ayukhanov; A. Navoi Opera and Ballet Theatre - "Tricks of Nasreddin" (S. Yudakov, 1996); National Academy of Choreography (Tashkent, Uzbekistan 1997) - "Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini"; Izmir Opera and Ballet Theater (Turkey, 1997) - "Ferkhad and Shirin" (A. Melikov).
edagogical activity:
1964-1967 - artistic director of the ACS.
1994-2003 - T. Zhurgenov KazNAA, workshop at the Department "Choreography Directing".
He acted in films: “Be afraid, enemy, of the ninth son” (Aidakhar, director V. Pusurmanov, “Kazakhfilm”, 1984); "The Story of a Weak Woman" (1986); "Secrets of Madame Wong" (pirate Pak, director S. Puchinyan, "Kazakhfilm", 1986); "Nesibeli" (1986); "The Tale of the Beautiful Aisulu" (Tabib, dir. R. Tashibayev, V. Chugunov, "Kazakhfilm", 1987); "Lord of Darkness" (Zhestyrnak, dir. V. Chugunov, A. Berkovich, "Kazakhfilm", 1990); “Kaisar”/“Warrior” (dir. V. Pusurmanov, “Kazakhfilm”, USSR / India, 1991); documentaries: "Drawing with chalk" (M. Aimanov, "Kazakhfilm", 1967); "Rehearsal" (A. Mashanov, 1967); "Inspiration" (M. Vasiliev, "Kazakhfilm", 1975, CSACPD RK); "The image of the dance" (M. Vasiliev, "Kazakhfilm", 1978. CSACPD RK). "Young ballet of Alma-Ata" (O. Karayev, "Kazakhtelefilm", 1971); "Rules of life. Bulat Ayukhanov” (TV channel Astana TV, 2019); "Pas-de-bourrée au travers de la vie (Pas-de- bourrée through life)" (M. Vasiliev, MIV Creative Association, 2021) - film in two series; "About the Dance. State Dance Ensemble of the RK of B. Ayukhanov. His contribution to the development of the dance culture of the RK” (F. Musina, ABAI TV, 2021).
Bibliography
- Аюханов Б. Мой балет. – Алма-Ата: Өнер, 1988. – 104 с.
- Аюханов Б. Биография чувств. – Алматы: Фонд Сорос-Казахстан, 2002. – 336 с.
- Витражи балета или pas de bouree по жизни. Кн.1 – Алматы, 2013. – 448 с.
- Витражи балета или pas de bouree по жизни. Кн.2 – Алматы, 2013. – 448 с.
- Буклет: Молодой балет Алма-Аты. – Алма-Ата, 1987
- Буклет: Государственный академический театр танца Республики Казахстан. – Алматы: ТОО «Wink», 2007
- Хореографы Казахстана (иллюстрированный информационный справочник) (1934-2012 гг.)/ Под. общ. ред. Д.Т. Накипова. – Алматы, 2012. -206
Links
- Азимова Р. Булат Аюханов: «Моя работа — выпрямлять кривизну жизни»
https://www.caravan.kz/art/bulat-ayukhanov-moya-rabota-vypryamlyat-kriviznu-zhizni-3127/
- Молдалим Т. «Вечное движение» Булата Аюханова.
- https://www.kazpravda.kz/articles/view/zheleznii-auhanov--postavil-novii-balet.- 15 ноября 2018 г.